Ukwazi ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo ongayisebenzisa ukupholisa isilonda kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukwenze ngendlela efanele. Ngoba uma ukhetha umkhiqizo ongalungile ungadala umonakalo omkhulu kunokuhle. Noma nini ungaphuthelwa ukwazi ukwelapha ukulimala okuncane, ngoba kuyinto eyenzeka ngokuhambisana nemvamisa. Ikakhulukazi uma unezingane ekhaya noma ungenawo amandla amaningi okulawula ibhalansi yakho.
Ukuthi lokhu kuyinto eyenzekayo kwabaningi bethu, ungaphatheki kabi uma unemihuzuko ezingalweni noma emilenzeni noma uma ukwazi ukuzisika ngommese webhotela. Abanye abantu banekhono kakhulu futhi abakaze babe nezingozi kanti abanye baphila ngokushuba njalo. Kunoma yikuphi, kuhle ukuthi wonke umuntu abe nolwazi oluthile losizo lokuqala.
Indlela yokwelapha isilonda ekhaya ngendlela efanele
Into yokuqala ukwazi ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani isilonda esincane kulowo ongekho. Ngezinye izikhathi sizilimaza kakhulu kodwa ngenxa yokwesaba noma ukuzethemba ngokweqile, asizange siye kwabezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze siphathe ukulimala ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kungaba nemiphumela eminingi yesikhathi eside, ngoba isilonda esingapholi kahle singatheleleka futhi sibe nzima ngendlela engalindelekile.
Isilonda esincane yinoma yiliphi inxeba elingaphandle kweso lenyama, imihuzuko, ukusikeka okuncane, isikhumba esiphakanyiswe ngokuhlikihlwa, ukusha noma amaqhubu abangela imihuzuko. Uma isilonda sakho sibukeka sijule kakhulu noma unomklwelwe obangelwa isilwane noma into eyingozi njenge-ayoni, kufanele uye kwabezempilo abaphuthumayo. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuze belaphe isilonda ngendlela efanele, kungenxa yokuthi kungase kudingeke uthole umgomo onjenge-anti-tetanus.
Uma isimo sesihloliwe futhi ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukulimala okuncane, ungaqhubeka nokwelapha ukulimala kwakho ekhaya. Nazi izinyathelo ukuze upholise izilonda lokho kuvame ukwenzeka ekhaya futhi yimiphi imikhiqizo okungafanele ingekho ekhabetheni lemithi.
Izinyathelo zokuphulukisa ukulimala okuncane
Uma isilonda sopha, into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukumisa ukopha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, konke okumele ukwenze ukubeka i-gauze ehlanzekile phezu kwesilonda bese usebenzisa ingcindezi. Lapho isilonda siyeka ukopha, kufanele sihlanzwe, ngoba lokhu kufanele kube njalo sebenzisa amanzi kanye nesisombululo esinensipho esithambileUma ungenawo umkhiqizo othize, ungasebenzisa insipho yezandla noma yokugeza, ungalokothi usebenzise okokugeza izitsha.
Esimeni lapho isilonda sijulile, kufanele usebenzise omunye umkhiqizo ukuze usihlanze. Okungcono kuzoba yi-serum ye-physiological futhi indlela yokuhlanza isilonda izosuka enkabeni iye ezinhlangothini. Ngemva kwalokho, kuyodingeka sigcobe umkhiqizo obulala izibulala-magciwane ukuvimbela isilonda ukuthi singangenwa yizifo. Ungasebenzisa isisombululo esisekelwe ku-povidone iodine, izixazululo ze-chlorhexidine noma ze-mercurochrome, ukusetshenziswa kwe-hydrogen peroxide notshwala kuvumelekile, nakuba kungacasula kakhulu uma kusetshenziswa isilonda esivulekile.
Ukuze siqedele ukuphola kwesilonda, kuyodingeka sisimboze ukuze sigweme izifo noma isilonda singaphinde sivuleke, okungabangela ukuthi kuthathe isikhathi eside ukuphola futhi singase singenwe yilesi sifo. Kufanele nje gcoba ingubo bese uyishintsha njalo ukuze isilonda sihlale somile futhi sihlanzekile. Ngalezi zinyathelo ungakwazi ukuphulukisa isilonda esincane ekhaya, ngemikhiqizo efanele nangendlela efanele yokugwema izinkinga.
Yini engashoda ekhabetheni lemithi yasekhaya
Ukuba nekhithi yosizo lokuqala ekhaya kubalulekile, ngoba zonke izinhlobo zezigameko zingenzeka noma nini eyenziwe ekhaya. Ukuze ungagijimeli kudokotela noma ekhemisi, noma usebenzise imikhiqizo engaba yingozi, kungcono ukuhlala uzilungiselele. Ngakho-ke thola ibhokisi elihle elizosebenza njengekhabethe lemithi futhi ulungise izinto ezibalulekile.
Isibonelo, okubalulekile ukuthi ube nama-gauze, umkhiqizo othile obulala amagciwane njenge-iodine, ukugqoka osayizi abahlukahlukene, i-serum ye-physiological, i-hydrogen peroxide notshwala. Ngale mikhiqizo ungakwazi ukuphulukisa isilonda esincane ekhaya ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Futhi khumbula, uma isilonda siyinkimbinkimbi, hamba kudokotela ukuze welashwe ngendlela efanele.