Abanye abantu basetyhini abakhulelweyo banokuba noxinzelelo lwegazi, Oko kukuthi, akukho ngaphakathi kwemigangatho yoxinzelelo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo. Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo luya kuba phakathi kwe-120/70, xa inyuka isuka kwezi zigaba kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho uxinzelelo lwegazi pre-kwaye xa idlula kwi-140/90 ke kuxa sithetha ngoxinzelelo lwegazi.
Xa umfazi okhulelweyo enoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, unokuba semngciphekweni wokufumana i-pre-eclampsia, ethi yona ibe sisandulela se-eclampsia, enokubulala. Ngesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba oogqirha nanini na xa bebona umfazi okhulelweyo kuthethwano lwabo bathatha uxinzelelo kuye.
Ukulimaza ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi olungenza kumfazi okhulelweyo
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa lubonisa umngcipheko wezempilo kumama okhulelweyo kunye nosana lwakhe olusakhulayo:
- Ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya kwi-placenta kuyancipha. Iyanciphisa ukubonelelwa kweoksijini kunye nezondlo emntwaneni, okunciphisa ukukhula komntwana kunye nokunyusa umngcipheko wokuzala okuphantsi.
- Ukuphazamiseka kweplacental Le meko ikhokelela ekwahlukaneni kwe-placenta esibelekweni ngaphambi kwexesha, kuthintela usana ioksijini kwaye kubangele ukopha kakhulu kunina.
- Ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambi kwexesha Ingakhokelela ekusebenzeni ngaphambi kwexesha ngenxa yeengxaki ezisongela ubomi.
- Isifo sentliziyo esizayo. Abafazi abakhulelweyo abahlakulela i-pre-eclampsia basemngciphekweni wokukhula kwesifo sentliziyo kamva ebomini nangona uxinzelelo lwegazi lubuyela kwinto yesiqhelo emva kokubeleka.
Iindidi zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokubakho ngexesha okanye emva nje kokukhulelwa kunye nezipho ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Ezi zilandelayo ziindidi zoxinzelelo lwegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa:
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi olungapheliyo o Uxinzelelo lwegazi esele lubekhona bubukho boxinzelelo lwegazi ngaphambi kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa. Kuyenzeka kubafazi abakhulelweyo abanokuthi baphuhlise uxinzelelo lwegazi ngaphambi kokuba bakhulelwe. Ngale meko, uxinzelelo lwegazi luhlala luphezulu nasemva kokukhulelwa.
- Uxinzelelo lwexinzelelo lomzimba kukukhula koxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu emva kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa. Olu luxinzelelo lwegazi oluphuhla kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Kule nqanaba lokukhulelwa, uxinzelelo lwexinzelelo lokukhulelwa akusoloko kuyingxaki enkulu, nangona uya kuthunyelwa esibhedlele ukuze ufumane unyango olukhethekileyo.
- I-Preeclampsia. Ibonakaliswa bubukho beprotheni enkulu kumchamo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi emva kweeveki ezingama-20 zokukhulelwa. I-Preeclampsia inokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu koomama nosana ukuba ayinyangwa.
Iimpawu ezinokuthi ube ne-preeclampsia
Kukho imiqondiso yokuba unokuba ne-pre-eclampsia kwaye ukuba uyayenza, kuya kufuneka unyangwe ngokukhawuleza ukuze uhlengahlengise uluhlu lwegazi kunye nokuthintela iingxaki ezinobungozi. Eminye yale miqondiso yile:
- Umbono utshintsha, njengombono omfiliba, ubuntununtunu ekukhanyeni, izibane ezidanyazayo, kunye nelahleko yombono.
- Intloko eqhubekayo
- Intlungu ephezulu esiswini
- Ukufumana ubunzima ngesiquphe, ngaphezulu kwe-2 ukuya kwi-3 kilos ngeveki.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba unokuba ne-pre-eclampsia kwaye umntwana wakho akakakhuli ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka ulale kwicala lasekhohlo ukuze ubunzima bomntwana wakho bungachaphazeli imithambo yakho yegazi. Kuya kufuneka uye kwagqirha rhoqo, ungathathi nokuba yeyiphi na ityuwa, usele amanzi amaninzi imini yonke kwaye ubandakanye neeproteni ekudleni kwakho kwemihla ngemihla. Kukwabalulekile ukuba uqale ukutya ngcono kwaye uphephe ukutya okungenampilo. Hambisa kwaye uphakamise imilenze yakho ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana ithuba lokwenza njalo.