Ngokufika kwamaqondo okushisa abandayo kunye namaqondo aphantsi, abancinci endlwini babonakaliswe kwizifo zokuphefumula ezifana nokubanda okanye umkhuhlane. Ukuba semngciphekweni ngakumbi kunye nokuba nesistim somzimba esibuthathaka kakhulu, Kunokwenzeka ukuba bahlupheke ngakumbi kuhlobo oluthile lwesimo sokuphefumla.
Ngamanye amaxesha badla ngokubhideka nangona nganye inothotho lweempawu. nto leyo inceda ukuzohlula.
Iimpawu zosulelo olukhulu lokuphefumla
- Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abe ne-mucus eninzi kunye nokukhwehlela kunye nomqala. Umkhuhlane uqhelekile kwaye uhlala iintsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane, Umkhuhlane uya kuba phezulu kakhulu kwimeko yokubanda. Ngaphandle koku, ukungonwabi ngokubanzi kubonakaliswa ngakumbi kunye neentlungu zemisipha.
- I-bronchiolitis ixhaphake kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini ubudala. Le meko iqala ngokubanda yaye njengoko iintsuku zihamba, umntwana ubonisa ubunzima obuthile xa ephefumla ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokhohlokhohlo oluya luqatsela.
- Kwimeko apho umntwana ene-Covid-19, ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo lukhohlokhohlo kunye nomkhuhlane ongephi. Ngaphandle koku, unokuphulukana nemvakalelo yokungcamla kunye nevumba kunye neentlungu zemisipha kunye ubunzima obuthile xa uphefumla.
Xa kufuneka ulumke
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba olu hlobo losulelo lokuphefumla luyintsholongwane ngoko ke abanalo uhlobo oluthile lonyango. Abazali banokusebenzisa iziyobisi ezithile ezinceda ukukhulula iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kunye oko kunceda umntwana azive engcono.
Kubalulekile ukuba umntwana asele ulwelo oluninzi ukuze angaphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, cima imigudu yeempumlo ukususa umfinya kangangoko okanye unike iparacetamol ukuze kuphele ukungonwabi.
Kukho uluhlu lweempawu ezilumkisayo ekufuneka abazali bazithathele ingqalelo, ezifana umkhuhlane ophezulu, ubunzima obukhulu bokuphefumla okanye ukutshintsha kombala wobuso. Ngenxa yoku, kubalulekile ukusa umntwana kugqirha wabantwana ukuze amxilonge kwaye abone okwenzekayo. Umkhuhlane awufani nokuba wosulelwe yi-coronavirus. Ukuba ezi mpawu zilumkisayo ziba mandundu, abazali bafanele bakhawuleze baye kwiSebe lezoNgxamiseko lesona sibhedlele sikufutshane.
Iingcali zicebisa abazali ukuba balandele uluhlu lwamanyathelo okuthintela ukwenzela ukukhusela abantwana abancinci endlwini ukuba bahlupheke naluphi na uhlobo lwentsholongwane yokuphefumula. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuhlamba izandla rhoqo., ukucoca umphezulu wendlu kunye nokusebenzisa imaski.
Ngamafutshane, Akunakuphepheka ukucinga ukuba abantwana baya kugula ngala maxesha onyaka. Kuqhelekile ukuba ngokufika kwemozulu ebandayo, usulelo lwentsholongwane lusekukhanyeni kwemini. Kubalulekile ukukwazi ukwahlula ngokuchanekileyo iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokuphefumla. Umkhuhlane awufani ne-bronchiolitis okanye umkhuhlane. Emva kokuba iimpawu zichongiwe, indlela yokwenza iya kuba enye okanye enye.