Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Bariatric kuqukethe isethi ye ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa ukwelapha ukukhuluphala ngokweqile. Phakathi kwamasu amaningi ahlukene akhona kubantu abanesisindo esiningi, lena ingelinye lalawo enziwa kuphela kubantu abane-Body Mass Index (BMI) engaphezu kuka-35. Isiphi isifo esithathwa njengesifo esiyingozi esibeka impilo engcupheni. yesiguli ngendlela ejwayelekile.
Lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lwenziwa lapho ezinye izindlela sezisetshenzisiwe, njengokudla komuntu siqu nochwepheshe wezokudla. Okungukuthi, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka ukuzama ngezinye izindlela, ikakhulukazi ukudla, kusukela noma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa kunezingozi zako. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukungena egunjini lokuhlinzela lapho isiguli sinokukhuluphala ngokweqile okusho amanye ama-pathologies atholakele.
Kuyini ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric
Ngaphakathi kwalokho kunezinhlobo ezahlukene kuye ngomphumela ofunwayo. Noma kunjalo, ukuhlinzwa kwesisindo kuyisiqalo nje. Njengoba, ukuze umphumela ube yilowo ofisayo futhi ukuncipha kwesisindo kusebenze ngempela futhi kucace, ngemva kokuhlinzwa isiguli kuzodingeka sithole imikhuba ethile enempilo, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokudla.
Izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili. Lezo ezibandakanya amasu okuvimbela, ahlanganisa ukunciphisa umthamo wesisu, okungukuthi, ubukhulu besisu. Ngale ndlela isiguli singadla kancane futhi sithole ulahlekelwe isisindo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona amasu e-malabsorptive, angasetshenziswa ngoba ahlanganisa izinkinga zesikhathi eside. Futhi ekugcineni, amasu axubile asebenzisa ingxenye yangaphambili. Lokhu ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric esetshenziswa kakhulu.
- ibhande lesisu adjustable
- Manga esiswini
- El ibhaluni ye-intragastricico
- O i-bypass yesisu okungokwezindlela ezixubile
Ukuhlinza kwesisu kwenziwa kanjani
Ngokuvamile, ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric kwenziwa nge-laparoscopically, ukuze isiguli sithole umonakalo omncane kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, kuwuhlobo lokuhlinzwa okuhlaselayo kuyadingeka ukuthi kube nethimba eliphelele ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlinza, njengoba inezingozi zayo.
Amasu asetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwalokho okuwukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric kuhloswe ukusiza isiguli ukuthi sehlise isisindo ngokushintsha uhlelo lokugaya ukudla. O kahle umthamo wesisu uyancishiswa ukuze inani lokudla okudlayo libe lincane, okubalulekile ukugcina umzimba unempilo. Noma indlela umzimba okumunca ngayo ukudla iyashintshwa ukuze umzimba uthole ama-kilojoule owadingayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa impilo nesiguli sehle nesisindo.
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric kubani?
Ukungena egumbini lokuhlinza kuhlale kuhilela izingozi, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kubantu abanezinkinga zesisindo, ngokuvamile, abathwala ezinye izinkinga ezivela kulo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric akuwona wonke umuntu, akusona ngisho inketho yokuqala kubantu abakhuluphele ngokweqile. Zama njalo ukwelapha inkinga ngokudla okufanele. Futhi ukuze ukuhlinzwa kube inketho, kuyadingeka ukuhlangabezana nenye yalezi zidingo ezilandelayo.
- Abantu ngokweminyaka yobudala kanyePhakathi kweminyaka engu-18 no-60 ubudala.
- Nge I-Body Mass Index (BMI) okulingana noma okukhulu kuno-35.
- Kumelwe ukuba futhi wayekhuluphele ngokweqile okungenani iminyaka emi-5.
- Umenzi yehlulekile kweminye imizamo yokulahlekelwa isisindo ngendlela evamile.
- Yiba nesifo senhliziyo.
- Umfutho wegazi kuphakanyisiwe.
- Ama-apneas yephupho
- Ube sengozini ye-cerebrovascular.
- Yiba qeda i-gastroesophageal
Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kuyisifo futhi akulula ukuphuma kuso. Ingozi yezinye izifo etholakala enkingeni yesisindo iphezulu kakhulu futhi ezinye zazo ziyingozi kakhulu. Kodwa ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric akuyona into engaphezu kwethuluzi lokunciphisa isisindo esiningi. Ngaphezu kwenqubo ekhethwe uchwepheshe, isiguli kufanele sizibophezele ekuzuzeni uchungechunge lwendlela yokuphila enempilo kanye nemikhuba yokudla. Thola kahle kakhulu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwalolu hlobo futhi uhlaziye zonke izinketho ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo esifanele kakhulu.