Iyiphi indawo yomlilo ehamba phambili ekhaya lami? Kulezi zinyanga ezibandayo lapho sichitha isikhathi esithe xaxa ekhaya, ungahle ucabange faka iziko ekhaya. Kungabonakala njengokutamasa. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlukahluka kwamathuba kusho ukuthi namuhla ukuba nakho ungakufinyelela.
Kukhona izinhlobo eziningi zezindawo zokubasa umlilo futhi akuzona zonke ezifanele zonke izikhala. Ngaphambi kokukhetha uhlobo lomlilo olifunayo ekhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukuzibuza imibuzo ethile ukuze wenze isinqumo esihle kakhulu. Ingabe unayo i-outlet ezimele? Ngabe uzimisele ukwenza imisebenzi ukufaka iziko? Kuzoba hlobo luni lomthombo wokushisa? Ukhetha ukusebenzisa muphi uphethiloli? Lezi ngezinye nje zezinto zokuqala okufanele zicatshangelwe.
Umthombo wokushisa oyinhloko noma wesibili
Uzolisebenzisa kanjani iziko? Ngabe uzoyisebenzisa njengo- umthombo omkhulu wokushisa? Uma indawo yomlilo kuzoba ukuphela kwento enikeza ukushisa ekamelweni, ngokubheka izimo zezulu zendawo nokubala ivolumu ye-cubic okumele ishiswe kuzodingeka ukukhetha indawo yomlilo efaneleke kakhulu. Kuzosizakala futhi ukucabanga ngohlobo lukaphethiloli, amandla okuwagcina kanye nokunakekela iziko uqobo, njengoba sizobona kamuva kule ndatshana.
Ngabe sisho lokhu ukuthi lapho iziko lizosetshenziswa njenge umthombo wokushisa wesibili noma ngesikhathi esifanele lezi zinkinga akufanele zibhekwe? Vele kuzofanele babhekwe kepha isisindo sabo sizoba sincane.
Isikhala sokushisa
El ukubalwa kwamandla ashisayo kudingekile ukufudumeza ikhaya kuyisihluthulelo ekukhetheni iziko elifanele. Ukuthemba uchwepheshe okwazi ukwenza icala lethu libe ngelenu, ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo zethu kanye nezici zendlu yethu kuyinto enhle, kepha sonke singazenzela izibalo zethu ngaphambili njengomhlahlandlela.
Ukubala amandla we-thermal adingekayo, kuzodingeka ucabangele ukuguquguquka kwesikhala esizofudunyezwa kanye nezinga lokufakwa kwendlu lapho izofakwa khona. Isikhala sokushisa Kuboniswa ngamamitha ayi-cubic futhi kubalwa ngokuphindaphinda ubude, ububanzi nokuphakama kwesikhala. Uma usuqedile, lawa ma-cubic metres kuzodingeka ukuthi andiswe yi-coefficient encike kuyo yomibili indawo lapho ikhaya lakho likhona nezinga lokufakwa kwalo, ukuthola umphumela ngama-kilowatts.
Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, ikhaya eliphakathi nendawo lizodinga amandla we-kilowatt eyodwa ngamamitha ayi-10 square. Ukuthatha lokhu njengezinga elijwayelekile, amandla amancane noma amancane azodingeka ngokuya ngamapharamitha esiwabalule ngenhla kanye ne uhlobo lukaphethiloli.
Isikhungo sentuthu
Namuhla kungenzeka ukufaka indawo yokubasa umlilo kunoma yiliphi ikhaya, kepha hhayi lonke uhlobo lwendawo yomlilo olungafakwa ngokusemthethweni kunoma yiliphi ikhaya. Kwamanye amamodeli kuyadingeka ukudala indawo ehlukile yokubhema, into engenzeki njalo emphakathini wangakini.
- Izindawo zomlilo zokhuni negesi ngokuvamile zidinga i- intuthu ezimele ngophahla, into emphakathini womakhelwane engenzeka kuphela ezitezi eziphezulu, ngaphansi kwesembozo nangemfuneko yokuthi kube negumbi lomoya phakathi. Izindawo zomlilo zegesi nazo zidinga ukuphuma ngaphandle, kepha akudingeki ukuthi zibe ophahleni futhi zisebenza nge-facade. Ukuthobela imithethonqubo yamashimula nokuba nemvume yomphakathi womakhelwane kuzobaluleka kuzo zombili izimo.
- Okwalabo abangenakho ukukwenza ayikho intuthu Ngokuzimela, kunethuba lokufaka izindawo zokubasa i-bioethanol, ezingadingi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwengqalasizinda, noma indawo yokubasa kagesi.
Uphethiloli
Njengamanje kukhona oshimula abakwaziyo ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo ezahlukene, kokuba ngesinye sezici ezinqumayo kulokhu kukaphethiloli. Uphethiloli awunqumi kuphela uhlobo lokufakwa oludingekayo ukubeka indawo yomlilo njengoba sesikutshelile, futhi kunomthelela ekusebenzeni okushisayo kanye nesidingo esikhulu noma esincane sokugcinwa kwawo.
- Iziko lomlilo: Baqhubeka nokumela inketho ethandwa kakhulu, yize kungenye yezinto ezibiza kakhulu ukufaka. Akhiqiza ukushisa okuningi kepha angcolisa kakhulu kunezinye izinketho. Umsebenzi wokulungisa izinto ubalulekile, ngoba udoti abawenzayo ungaba yingozi empilweni yethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, badinga ukwabiwa kwendawo enomusa yokugcina izinkuni zokubasa.
- Indawo yomlilo ye-pellet: Zisebenza ngophethiloli obolayo futhi oguquguqukayo futhi ungokwemvelo ngakho-ke ziyindlela enobungani bemvelo. Zikhiqiza ukushisa okuningi, zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zishiya udoti omncane. Ngabe ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngabo? Sikutshele konke emasontweni ambalwa edlule.
- Indawo yomlilo wegesiZisebenza ngegesi yemvelo, ibutane noma i-propane. Basebenzisa ilangabi lomshayeli, kulandela ukusebenza okufanayo nezitofu zendabuko zasekhishini. Zishisa ngokushesha kepha azigcini ukushisa uma zicishiwe. Ubuhle balolu hlobo lwendawo yomlilo uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo zokubasa izinkuni ukuthi awukhiqizi udoti. Uzakwabo yintengo yayo, ephakeme kakhulu.
- Indawo yomlilo ye-Bioethanol: Ziyindlela enobungane nemvelo; i-bioethanol inguphethiloli otholakala ezintweni zokuvutshelwa ezicebile ngama-carbohydrate. Azikhiqizi intuthu futhi zikhiphe phakathi kwamagesi abamba ukushisa aphakathi kuka-40% no-80% ngaphansi kwezindawo zokubasa igesi. Ukusebenza kwabo kahle ngamandla kungu-100%, okungukuthi, konke ukushisa abakukhiqizayo kuhlala egumbini, noma kunjalo bakhipha ukushisa okuncane kunokwedlule.
- Ushimula kagesi. Akudingi imisebenzi. Kuyindlela yokonga edinga ukuxhumeka kuphela emandleni okusebenza.
Isondlo
Singakanani isikhathi ozimisele ukunikela ngaso ukunakekela iziko? Ukujabulela imfudumalo yomlilo ovuthayo wezinkuni, kuyadingeka ukuthi uyihlanze kahle futhi ususe umcabango okhulisa i-creosote, into evuthayo kakhulu. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi uyihlanze kahle kanye ngonyaka ekupheleni kwenkathi yokusetshenziswa futhi wenze ukugcinwa kanye ngesonto ebusika.
Ngokuvamile, wonke amashimula adinga amapayipi womoya wangaphandle azodinga ukuhlanzwa minyaka yonke ukuze kutholakale noma yiziphi izinsalela ezingadala inkinga. Lokhu akunjalo ezindaweni zomlilo ze-bioethanol.