Abazali abaningi bayesaba isikhathi lapho izingane zabo zizofuna ukuba nomakhalekhukhwini. Bayanda kakhulu uma kuziwa ekuceleni iselula, ngakho-ke akuvamile ukubona izingane ezincane ziphethe eyodwa esandleni. Ngokunikezwa lokhu, abazali kufanele benze ngemibandela ethile futhi basungule uchungechunge lwemithetho mayelana nendlela okufanele basebenzise ngayo iselula.
Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizokhuluma ngakho uchungechunge lwemithetho ukuvumelana nezingane mayelana nokusetshenziswa kweselula.
Okufanele abazali bakwazi ngaphambi kokuvumela izingane zabo ukuba zisebenzise iselula
Kunenombolo yezici noma izakhi Yini abazali okufanele bayikhumbule:
- Izinga lokuvuthwa kwengane.
- Uma kunesidingo sangempela kufanele ube neselula.
- Izinga lomthwalo wemfanelo ingane enawo.
- Izinga lokuthembela onalo enganeni.
- Imvelo ezungeza ingane njengoba kwenzeka kubangani.
Imithetho yokuvumelana nengane ngokusetshenziswa kweselula
Ngaphambi kokushiya iselula enganeni, kuhle ukuthi abazali bamise uchungechunge lwemithetho ukuze abancane bahambisane nazo futhi bathole ukusetshenziswa okunesibopho nokwanele kweselula:
- Into yokuqala ukuvumelana ngokuthi uzoyisebenzisela ini iselula. Ukusungula uchungechunge lwemikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kubalulekile ngaphambi kokunikeza ukugunyazwa okuthile kokusetshenziswa kweselula. Ingane ayikwazi ukuvunyelwa ukuba nenkululeko ephelele nephelele lapho isebenzisa iselula.
- Akukuhle ukuthi ingane ibe neselula ekamelweni layo ebusuku. Isimiso esithile kufanele sigcinwe ukuze ingane ilale ngokwanele futhi ingaboni umjikelezo wayo wokulala ushintsha.
- Kunconywa ukuthi unciphise isikhathi sokusebenzisa iselula ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokuhlukumeza. Ngale ndlela kungatholakala ukuthi ungasebenzisa kuphela iselula ngezimpelasonto noma ngamaholide.
- Ingane akufanele ize nomakhalekhukhwini esikoleni. Abazali abalawuli ukuthi yini ingane yabo engayibona noma iyenze kumakhalekhukhwini wabo ngenkathi isesikoleni.
- Kubalulekile ukuvimbela ingane ekubeni neselula etafuleni ngenkathi idla isidlo sasekuseni noma idla. Kungukuswela inhlonipho kwabanye ukuthi ingane ihamba nomakhalekhukhwini. Isikhathi sesidlo sasemini noma sakusihlwa esokwabelana nomndeni.
- Lapho wenza umsebenzi wesikole wesikole futhi ufunda, akunconywa ukuthi ingane ibe neselula eceleni kwayo. Lapho utadisha, kufanele ugxilise ingqondo. futhi zonke izinzwa zibekwe esifundweni esishiwo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ingane yazi ukuthi akufanele ithumele noma ubani izithombe ezisondelene naye. Ubumfihlo buyinto ebalulekile okufanele inakekelwe.
- Inhlonipho iyinani okufanele ligxiliswe ezinganeni kusukela zisencane. Yingakho izingane kufanele zazi ukuthi omakhalekhukhwini akufanele basetshenziselwe ukulimaza ezinye izingane.
- Kubalulekile ukuthi izingane zazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ongacela usizo kubazali, uma kwenzeka bezizwa behlaselwa noma besongelwa ngeselula.
- Ingane kufanele yazi ukuthi kufanele ishiyele abazali bayo umahambanendlwana lapho ibona kufanelekile. Ukugadwa njalo kwabazali kubalulekile ukuze bahlole ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle.
Ngamafuphi, kuyiqiniso eliyiqiniso ukuthi izingane ziya zikhula ngaphambi kwesikhathi lapho becela umakhalekhukhwini kubazali babo. Ayikho iminyaka eqondile yalokhu, nakuba iziphathimandla zibonisa iminyaka engu-12 njengeminyaka ekahle yokusebenzisa nokuba neselula. Ngaphambi kokuvumelana nalesi sicelo, kubalulekile ukuthi abazali bamise uchungechunge lwemikhawulo noma imithetho ekusetshenzisweni okufanele kweselula yizingane zabo.