Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo ngomlomo: izimbangela, izimpawu nokwelashwa

I-Thrush idalwa yisikhunta esikhula emlonyeni.

Inani elincane lalesi fungus uhlala emlonyeni yabo bonke abantu, kepha ngokujwayelekile iyagcinwa futhi ayiphindaphindeki ngenxa yesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, kepha lapho umzimba ubuthakathaka, lesi sikhunta sibona iminyango ivulekile ukuze yande futhi idale i-thrush.

Yini i-thrush

I-Oral thrush igciwane lesilonda nolwelwesi lomlomo. Ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu yilezi zezinambuzane ezithile ezifana nesikhunta kanye namagciwane ajwayele ukuhlala emzimbeni wethu. Yize ngokuvamile la magciwane engenabungozi, amanye awo angadala ukutheleleka.

I-thrush yomlomo ivela kubantu abadala kanye nezingane lapho isikhunta esibizwa ngokuthi i-candida sanda kancane emlonyeni.. Imvamisa sihlala sinenani elincane lalesi sikhunta emlonyeni wethu, esivame ukubekelwa eceleni amasosha omzimba namanye amagciwane ahlala lapho, kepha njengoba ngishilo kusingeniso, lapho amasosha ethu omzimba ebuthakathaka kulapho ukhunta unganda.

Kunamaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana ne-thrush yomlomo okufanele uyazi:

• I-Thrush yisimo sezokwelapha lapho i-fungus Candida albians ikhula ngokweqile emlonyeni nasemphinjeni.
• Kungabangelwa izizathu eziningi njengokugula, ukukhulelwa, ukuthatha imishanguzo, ukubhema, ngisho nokugqoka amazinyo okufakelwa.
• Lesi sifo sivamile futhi asivamisile ukuba yingozi ngoba kulula ukuselapha.
• Izici zobungozi zibandakanya amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka, imishanguzo, ukubhema, ukukhulelwa, noma ukucindezeleka.
• I-Thrush itholakala ngokuhlolwa komtholampilo ngudokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo.

Izimpawu ze-thrush

Imvamisa izimpawu ezijwayelekile zalesi sifo zifaka phakathi amabala amhlophe emlonyeni, emphinjeni, naphakathi kwezihlathi, uphahla lomlomo nolimi. Kukhona nobuhlungu obukhulu emlonyeni. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu yilezi:

• Ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya
• Izilonda ezimhlophe nezimnyama olimini nasemlonyeni.
• Ukopha okuthile lapho uxubha amazinyo.
• Ukungakhululeki emlonyeni
• Ukuzwa kokudla kunamathele emphinjeni.
• Ubuhlungu bezinyo
• Ukunambitheka okungajwayelekile noma okungathandeki emlonyeni.
• Umoya omubi

Izicubu ezingaphansi kwezimagqabhagqabha ezimhlophe zivame ukuba bomvu, ziluhlaza, futhi zibe buhlungu. Izilonda zingaba buhlungu futhi zingopha uma zisuliwe.

Ngokubukwa okulula kwalezi zilonda ezimhlophe, kungacaciswa ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka okubangelwa i-candida, kepha-ke, kamuva isiko lokususa lingenziwa ezilondeni. Yingakho kudingekile ukuthi udokotela ahlolisise ukuthi yilolu hlobo lokutheleleka ngempela.

Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu

Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu zalesi sifo kungenzeka ukuthi umcibisholo (ithubhu eliholela esiswini) nawo ungabandakanyeka futhi ube nzima. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukugwinya kube buhlungu kakhulu. Uma othile enamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka kakhulu (njenge-AIDS, iziguli ezinomdlavuza noma zamakhemikhali), Le fungus ingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba futhi ibangele ukutheleleka okuhleliwe.

Uma umuntu enezimpawu zezimpawu zomlomo we-candidiasis futhi eba nomkhuhlane, ukuqhaqhazela, ukugodola noma ubunzima bokugwinya kanzima, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ngokushesha ngoba lowo muntu uzodinga ukwelashwa ngokuphuthumayo.

Izici zobungozi

I-Thrush ivame kakhulu futhi kufanele kube nokukhathazeka uma kubangelwa ukungadli kahle noma kuhlotshaniswa nokwehlisa isisindo ngokushesha noma ezinye izimpawu zokugula. Uma unengane futhi ingane yakho ine-thrush yomlomo, kuzodingeka ubone udokotela wezingane ngokushesha ukuthola ukuthi kungani lesi simo sivele.

Abantu abadala abaphilile ngokuvamile abalokothi bathole i-thrush, futhi izici ezinobungozi azibalulekile ngoba ngeke bathinteke amasosha abo omzimba aqinile. Iziguli ezinamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka zingaba sengozini enkulu yokuthola i-thrush. Izici ezinobungozi, yize sengizibalile ngenhla, kufanelekile ukubheka lokhu okulandelayo:

• Izifo ezibandakanya ukungalawulwa kahle kwesifo sikashukela, i-HIV / AIDS, ukutheleleka, umdlavuza, noma umlomo owomile.
• Imithi efana nama-antibiotic, i-corticosteroids, i-chemotherapy, i-radiation, noma amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha.
• Ukufakelwa komzimba.
• Ukulingana okungafanele kokufakelwa kwamazinyo.
• Ukuxineka

ICandidiasis ayithelelani, kepha ingane ingasithola lesi sifo ngokuthinta ibele likanina ngenkathi incelisa.

Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo

Ukwelashwa kwe-thrush kuncike ebukhulwini nasenkingeni njengoba kungaphela ngamakhambi alula asekhaya, noma mhlawumbe ngemithi yomlomo noma ngemithi yohlelo.

Isibikezelo samacala amancane alesi sifo ngokuvamile sihle. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu kuzoya ngesizathu esiyimbangela kanye nesimo samasosha omzimba umuntu othintekile anaso.

Kungenzeka ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kwemvubelo ezimeni eziningi ngokubheka izinto ezinobungozi nokuphishekela imikhuba emihle.

Uma uhlushwa i-thrush emnene ngemuva kokuthatha ama-antibiotic, sikucebisa ukuthi uthathe ama-yogurt noma ama-acidophilus capsules ukusiza umzimba ukuthi ubuyisele ibhalansi phakathi kwamagciwane asemlonyeni. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, udokotela angahle anikeze imishanguzo yokuhlanza noma imishanguzo efana nesiraphu noma amaphilisi noma okuthiwa amaphilisi e-clotrimazole ukumisa ukutheleleka. Kepha kufanele kuhlolwe njalo nguchwepheshe.

Ngemuva kokubona ukuthi i-thrush ngempela, ukuya kudokotela nokutholakele, kuzodingeka ukuthi ulandele izincomo zikadokotela ukuze ukutheleleka kwehle futhi ukwazi ukulandela indlela yokuphila ejwayelekile. Kepha khumbula ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuba nesistimu yomzimba yokuvikela amasosha ukuze ingaphindaphindeki.