Uqwilikana lusasazwa yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiParamyxoviridae. kwaye ngexesha le-60 esi sifo sachaphazela abantwana kunye nabafikisayo kuba besosulela kakhulu. Namhlanje, ngenxa yesitofu sokugonya "MMR" (i-mumps, i-rubella kunye nemasisi), ipesenti iphantsi kakhulu, ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukugonya abantwana ukubakhusela kwezi kunye nezinye izifo.
Zisasazeka njani?
Uqwilikana lusasazwa ngamathe (xa ekhohlela, ethetha okanye ethimla), ngokudibana nezinto zomntu ogulayo, ukusela kwiglasi enye, ukuluma isiqhamo somnye umntu, ukuncanca, njl.njl., indlela yokuziphatha exhaphake ngakumbi ebantwaneni, ekubeni bethanda munca yonke into. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba ingxaki yoqwilikana ayikho kubantwana abagonyiweyo.
Iimpawu
- Intlungu kunye nokudumba kwidlala lamathe.
- Intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kwamalungu.
- Kumadoda, iintlungu zamatyhalarha.
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu we-3 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-5.
- Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
- Intloko
- Indawo ethambileyo.
Ukwenza njani?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho une-mumps, into yokuqala omele uyenze kukubiza ugqirha ukuba akuchaze iimpawu kwaye ukuba ubona kuyimfuneko, hamba ukubonisana. Ukuba ukuxilongwa kulungile, kufuneka unike umntwana amanzi amaninzi kwaye ubeke iliso kwiqondo lokushisa. Ukutya ukutya okuthambileyo ukukunceda uginye isuphu, iipurees kunye nemihluzi, kunye nokunika ibuprofen ukunciphisa umkhuhlane kunye nokudumba. Ugqirha wabantwana uya kukuxelela xa umntwana kufuneka abuyele esikolweni, ngokuqhelekileyo iintsuku ezili-10 okanye ezili-12 emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala.