Kwiveki ephelileyo sikuxelele ukuba kuthetha ntoni dlala ebuntwaneni. Ngaphandle kokuba yi ilungelo elisisiseko kubantwana, sisixhobo esiluncedo ekufumaneni nasekuphuhliseni amandla nezakhono zabo, kuzo zonke iinkalo zezifundo zabo.
Ukuphuhliswa kwezakhono ezahlukeneyo ezisisiseko ezenzeka kubafana nakumantombazana ngokwenza izinto zokudlala kuqondwa ngendlela jikelele kwaye idityanisiwe. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuthathelwa ingqalelo kucace gca ngokuchaza iindawo ezahlukeneyo ngokwahlukeneyo.
Ngaphandle kokwahlulwa, amanqanaba ahlukeneyo aqhubekeka enxibelelene, ukuze ukukhula kwinqanaba elinempembelelo kuchaphazele i-psychomotor, i-psychomotor kwezentlalo, eyokugqibela ekuqondeni, kwaye ngokuchaseneyo. Ngamafutshane, sisixhobo apho Zonke iindawo ziyasebenzisana nazo zonke, Kwaye ke ukwahlulwa kwayo kuphendula kuphela kwinjongo yesixhobo.
Intsimi yengqondo
Ukusuka ekuqwalaseleni, kunokubonwa ukuba umntwana, kwasebusaneni, wenza imidlalo yeentshukumo abazenzayo kwi ephindayo kwaye engazibandakanyi kwaye, ukongeza, bayonelisa kakhulu. Kule midlalo, basebenzisa i-reflexes yangaphakathi kunye namathuba etoni yabo yemisipha. Ngexesha lomsebenzi wale midlalo, baya kuxhawula izandla zabo, bashukumise umlomo wabo, bayabhuza xa kukho imfuneko, bajonge izandla zabo kwaye beve ezabo izandi, ngaloo ndlela ngokuthe ngcembe bekhulisa izivamvo zabo.
Malunga nexesha nendawo, amanani abantu aya kuvela (Umama notata) enobuso nobuso obuza kukwenza uhleke, kwaye umntwana uya kuzama ukulinganisa ephindaphinda. Ukongeza, inani lezinto ziya kusetyenziswa ukushenxisa, eso sandi, esinemibala, usana oluya kwenza iinzame zokubamba, sisebenzise kwaye, ewe, sifake emlonyeni.
Zonke ezi zinto ziya kukhuthaza ukudityaniswa kokubonakalayo, ukuva, ukubamba kunye neemvakalelo kwinqanaba lokuqonda, apho i ukuqonda kunye nophuhliso lokuhamba. Yonke le midlalo yengqondo iya kukhuthaza ukufumana ulawulo olukhulu lwamalungu omzimba wakho.
Iya kuba ngomdlalo odlalayo oya kuba nesibindi kuwo yanelisa lo mnqweno kwindalo iphela, enehlabathi ezandleni zakhe kwaye ekwazi ukuwulawula, ngohlobo lokuba yonke into inegalelo kulungelelwaniso olwaneleyo kwimeko yomzimba neyentlalo emngqongileyo.
Idomain yokuqonda
Usana lwenza uthotho lweentshukumo eziqhubekayo ezithi zenze kwangaphambili ukubonwa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwemoto. Olu phuculo lunokwenzeka kuba kuncinci bafundeurekhoda engqondweni yakhe ezinye iipateni zesenzo ezimvumela ukuba aziphinde ezo Ukuhamba ngenqanaba lokugqibelela phezulu nangaphezulu.
Oku kufana nezikimu kuthabatha isiqalo kulwakhiwo lwezixhobo ezisisiseko zolwazi. Kodwa oku kuyayifuna ulamlo lwangaphandle kummandla wentlalo, kuba ngabantu abadala okanye abalinganayo baya kufunda iilwimi, izinto kunye neesimboli.
Emva kweminyaka emalunga nemibini, enkosi kwisakhono sokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo, kuyakubakho inkqubela phambili ebaluleke kakhulu ngokomgangatho kule ndima yokuqonda: ukubonakala kwe umdlalo okhethiweyo nolawulo lolwimi.
Ngale nkqubela phambili mibini, incinci phuhlisa ukucinga kwabo kwaye bafunde; kuba iya kuba yimidlalo yabo yokudlala apho baya kuthi ngokukhululekileyo bavakalise kwaye bafundise amava amatsha, beqonda ilizwe elibangqongileyo rhoqo bekhulisa iingcinga zabo kunye nobuchule.
Ngokudlala, abancinci banokuhlengahlengisa ukucinga kwabo, yenza iimpazamo kwaye uzilungise ngaphandle kokubanika iziphumo ezibi. Bangasombulula iingxaki kwaye baqale ukungena kwihlabathi labantu abadala ngaphandle koloyiko lokuphindezela.
Umgangatho ochaphazelekayo
Xa usana luzelwe, amandla alo okuziphilela yedwa alunto. Kuxhomekeke kubantu abadala ngokupheleleyo: kufuneka bondliwe, bacocwe, baququzelelwe ukuphumla, kodwa ngaphezulu kwako konke, kwaye njengesiqalo esisembindini apho imisebenzi yabo ijikeleze khona, ufuna uthando.
Uthando lulo ibalulekile kuphuhliso kunye nokulingana ngokweemvakalelo yomntu ebomini bakhe bonke, kodwa kusebuntwaneni xa ukusilela kwakhe kuphawula kakubi ubuntu bekamva lomntwana. Kungenxa yoko le nto kungothusi ukuba kwicandelo lemidlalo edlalwayo apho uninzi lolwalamano kunye nabantu onxibelelana nabo abachaziweyo.
Kubazali, umdlalo ngulo iququzelela indlela Kuyimfuneko ukumisela nokugcina ezi bhondi zothando kwindalo esingqongileyo. Nangona bengazi ngayo, badlala ngokuqhubekayo xa bencuma okanye benza ubuso obunzulu kubo, xa befihla kwaye bevela kwicandelo lokubonwayo, njl.
Incinci ifana ngendlela emnandi le midlalo iqhubekayo, emvumela ukuba abonise iimpawu, iimvakalelo kunye nokuziphatha ebantwini nakwizinto ezimngqongileyo kubomi bakhe bemihla ngemihla. Ngeli nqanaba lobomi bakhe, umdlalo uya kukuvumela ukuba wandise iihorizons kwaye woyise imiqobo yenyani.
Ukuzimisela ekuhlaleni
Ngokwabelana ngemidlalo, amakhwenkwe namantombazana baqhuba ukufunda kwezentlalo, Oko kukuthi, bafunda ukunxibelelana nabanye, ukulinda ithuba labo lokuthetha, umzuzu wokwanelisa iminqweno yabo, ukusebenzisana ekwenzeni imisebenzi, njl. Ekugqibeleni, bafunda ukoyisa ukuzicingela bodwa, besenza ezabo izibophelelo zokuqala zobuhlobo.
Kodwa ayisiyiyo le ndlela kuphela yokuziphatha ebonakaliswa kukudlala. Kuxhomekeka kwifayile ye- Isimo kunye nesimbo sokufundaBanokufunda nokhuphiswano, usukuzwano, umona, okanye umona.
Ke ngoko, iintlobo zemidlalo kunye nokuzonwabisa eyilelwe ukufezekisa intlalontle yabancinci iya kuba kwimeko yokuba olu phuhliso lwentlalo luthatha indlela yoxolelwaniso okanye indlela yokhuphiswano.