Ngaba ulubonile utshintsho eluswini lwentloko yakho? Usenokuba unengxaki yolusu eyaziwa ngokuba i-scalp psoriasis.
Ngonyango olululo ungazilawula iimpawu zakho.
Malunga ne-scalp psoriasis…
I-scalp psoriasis luhlobo oluthile lwe-psoriasis, imeko ebangela iipleyiti zesikhumba ezibomvu, yomile kwaye inamaxolo emzimbeni. Kwi-psoriasis ye-scalp, ezi zikali zivela entloko, phantsi kweenwele.
Iyafana nenye imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-seborrheic dermatitis. Olu luhlobo lwe-eczema oluchaphazela isikhumba, ubuso kunye nesifuba. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba yimeko enye okanye enye, kufuneka u tyelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa unyango. Zibukeka zifana kakhulu kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuzibhidanisa.
Iimpawu ze-psoriasis yesikhumba
Iimpawu ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima bemeko yakho. Uphawu oluphambili luyi-flakes yesikhumba phantsi kweenwele ezomileyo, ezikhupha ulusu (okanye ziphakanyiswe), zibomvu, kwaye zigqunywe ngezikali zesiliva. Ezi zaziwa ngokuba "ziipleyiti."
Abantu abane-psoriasis yesikhumba banokufumana kwakhona:
- Ukuphalazwa kwesikhumba okufana nenkwethu
- intlungu okanye ukutshisa
- Ukurhawuzelela
- Ukuziva ukuqina kwentloko yentloko
Iiplaques zinokuba zincinci kwaye ziphuhlise kwindawo enye okanye ezimbini, okanye zinokugubungela yonke i-scalp. Ngamanye amaxesha i-psoriasis yesikhumba inokwandiswa ebunzi, entanyeni nasemva kweendlebe. Iipleyiti zenza ngaphantsi kweenwele, kwaye oku ngamanye amaxesha kuthintela ulusu ukuba lungaphalali, okwenza iipleyiti zibonakale zinzima kakhulu.
Ngamanye amaxesha i-psoriasis yesikhumba kunokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele. Oku kwenzeka ukuba iipleyiti zinzima kakhulu okanye ukuba sikrwela ulusu oluchaphazelekayo lwe-scalp, kwaye nokuba sisebenzisa unyango olunamandla kakhulu. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba oku kulahleka kweenwele kudla ngokuba kokwexeshana.
Yintoni ebangela i-scalp psoriasis?
I-Psoriasis ibangelwa yingxaki esisiseko kunye nendlela iiseli zesikhumba ezenziwe ngayo emzimbeni. Kubantu abane psoriasis, iiseli zesikhumba zitshintshwa ngokukhawuleza: Iiseli ezitsha, ezingavuthwanga ngokupheleleyo, ziqala ukuqokelela ngokukhawuleza phezu kwesikhumba, ezibangela ukuba ezi zibomvu ezibomvu, zikhule.
Ingxaki nge-immune system icingelwa ukuba ibangele i-psoriasis kunye imiba yemfuzo neyendalo banokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni i-psoriasis ye-scalp. Kunokwenzeka ukuba siphuhlise i-psoriasis ukuba abanye abantu kusapho banayo.
Ukugqabhuka kwePsoriasis ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa kukuvezwa kwizinto ezithile ezibangelayo.
Ezona zinto ziqhelekileyo ezibangela i-psoriasis ziya kuba:
- Izilonda zolusu
- Ukutshaya nokusela utywala kakhulu
- Uxinzelelo
- Utshintsho lwehormonal
- Amachiza athile kagqirha, umzekelo lithium
- usulelo lomqala
- Iimeko ezichaphazela amajoni omzimba, umzekelo, i-HIV
I-Psoriasis ayisuleli, nto leyo ethetha ukuba awukwazi ukuyibamba okanye ukuyidlulisela komnye umntu.
Ii-shampoos kunye nolunye unyango
Ngenxa yokuba i-scalp psoriasis yenzeka phantsi kweenwele, kunokuba nzima ukunyanga kunezinye iintlobo ze-psoriasis. Iinwele zenza kube nzima ukusebenzisa unyango kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ithintela amacwecwe ekuweni ngokukhawuleza. Senditshilo, kukho unyango oluninzi olukhoyo lwale meko.
Unyango lwale meko ludla ngokuba yi-topical, oko kukuthi, zisetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo kwesikhumba esichaphazelekayo. Unyango oluphezulu lwe-psoriasis ye-scalp lusebenza ngokubanzi ngokunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokurhawuzelelwa, kunye nokucothisa ukuveliswa kweeseli zolusu.
Unyango oluqhelekileyo olusetyenziswa kwi-scalp psoriasis lubandakanya:
- corticosteroids
- iimpawu ze-vitamin D
- idithranol
- itela yamalahle
Ezi mveliso zingathengwa ngendlela yeeshampu, izithambiso, izisombululo, amagwebu, iijeli, kunye nezithambiso.
Unyango oluphezulu lwemo ephakathi ukuya kwimo enzima
Ukuba iimpawu zinzima kwaye i-scalp plaques ingqindilili, uya kufuna unyango oluchazwe ngugqirha wakho, onokucebisa unyango oluphezulu oluqulethe i-corticosteroids, ii-analogue ze-vitamin D okanye i-dithranol.
Kufuneka usebenzise olu nyango ngokuchanekileyo njengoko uyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa imveliso enamayeza ngqo kwi-scalp kwaye kungekhona kwizinwele.
Ukongeza kolu nyango lonyango, ungasebenzisa iziqholo entloko, njengoko zinokunceda ukuthambisa amacwecwe. I-emollient yi-moisturizer ecebileyo ethintela ukurhawuzelelwa kunye nokudumba kwaye idala umqobo okhuselayo eluswini, ukutywina kubumanzi.
Ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-emollient kwi-scalp yakho, yenze ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Gcoba i-emollient kwi-scalp, icandelo ngecandelo.
- Gquba intloko yakho kwithawula okanye i-cap yeshawa kwaye uyishiye ubuncinane iyure.
- Hlamba iinwele zakho ngetela yamalahle okanye ishampu eqhelekileyo.
- Sebenzisa i-comb ukuze uphulule ngobumnene i-scalp kwaye ususe ama-flakes esikhumba, uqaphele ukuba ungonakalisi ulusu.
- Hlamba intloko yakho kwakhona.
Olunye unyango
Ukuba i-scalp psoriasis yakho inzima kwaye ayiphenduli kwiintlobo zonyango ezichazwe ngasentla, unokufuna ukuthunyelwa kwi-dermatologist.
Iindlela eziphambili zokunyanga i-psoriasis ye-scalp ziquka:
- Ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet phototherapy
- Unyango lwenkqubo ngendlela yeepilisi, iipilisi okanye iinaliti
- Ukudibanisa unyango, umzekelo, i-phototherapy nge-tar yamalahle okanye i-dithranol
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa naluphi na unyango lwe-scalp psoriasis, thetha nosokhemisti okanye ugqirha.