Magadzirirwo a Charles naRay Eames vakave chiratidzo cheAmerica yemakore ekuma50. Muna 1946 vakatanga kugadzira zvidimbu pamwechete uye muma50s vakaburitsa macheya eVitra ayo nhasi tingaiwane zvese muma cafeterias nemahofisi pamwe nemudzimba dzekudyira nemakamuri ekugara e dzimba dzedu.
Pasi pemota yekuti "dhizaini yevose", vakasimbisa nyika yezvigadzirwa uye vakawana kubudirira kukuru mukutengeserana. Iyo mapurasitiki chair Eames Armchair mune ayo akawanda mavhezheni muenzaniso wakajeka weizvi, asi hapana asinganyanyo kufarirwa iwo waya kana LWC macheya. Uri kufunga kutsiva zvigaro mumba mako here? Tsvaga Eames dhizaina nesu!
DCW chigaro
LWC yakasimuka kubva mukukurudzira kwaCharles naRay kuti vagadzire chidimbu chehuni hwakavezwa yakaumbwa nemakakaoma akaomarara. Sachigaro akafumurwa pachiitiko muna Zvita 1945 kuBarclay Hotel uye munguva pfupi akazove chiratidzo cheAmerican dhizaini.
Ichi chigaro chakatumidzwa nemagazini yeTime "sachigaro wezana ramakore" chichiri kuwanikwa nanhasi muVitra katarogu mune akasiyana magumo uye mavara. pamwe kana isina upholstery, sezvatakaratidza mumifananidzo. Matanda echisikigo akajairika mumakamuri ehupenyu, kuverenga makona uye dzimba dzekurara nekuda kwekudziya kwaunounza munzvimbo idzi. Icho chiri kuramba chichiwedzera uye chichiwanzoitika, zvisinei, kubheja munzvimbo dzino dzakafanana dzemamodheru ane mavara akajeka kuitira kuti ubatanidze chinyorwa chemazuva ano uye chine mavara kwavari.
Eames Armchair uye Side Sachigaro
Eames Plastiki Chigaro Yakagadzirwa naCharles naRay Eames muna 1950 kuMuseum yeMazuva Ano Art muNew York. Yaive sachigaro wekutanga wekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri mupurasitiki uye piyona wemhando nyowani yemidziyo iyo yaizozove yakajairika: chigaro chakasiyana-siyana chine goko raigona kusanganiswa mabheseni akasiyana.
Models inoratidzirwa neyakaomarara uye yakashongedzwa base yakagadzirwa nesimbi waya rakafuridzirwa neEiffel Tower, inoramba iri imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati peArchair uye Side Chair, mazita ayo asina maoko. Vanokwikwidza neavo vane makumbo emapuranga anopindura maitiro eNordic azvino.
Vanoramba vari vekutengesa kubudirira sezvavanogona kushandiswa munzvimbo zhinji. Ivo sarudzo hombe yekushongedza imba yekudyira, imba yekutandarira, yekurara kana nzvimbo yebasa. Uye iwo akakodzerawo kushongedza nzvimbo dzekunze: mapindu uye masitepisi, sezvaungaona mumufananidzo unotevera.
Eames Wire Chairs
Muma1950, Charles naRay vakatanga kuyedza yakakotama uye welded waya uye ivo vakagadzira, pakati pezvimwe zvidimbu, iyo waya vhezheni yechinyakare Eames chair. Inowanikwa isina upholstery, iine chigaro chechigaro kana iine chigaro uye kumashure makushoni anozivikanwa se "bikini" nekuda kwechimiro chavo.
Iwo akacheka waya zvigaro dema nechena Ivo ndivo vanonyanya kufarirwa mune ino modhi uye avo vatinowanzo kuwana mudzimba. Iwo anogona kuve anosanganiswa neanoenderana macushion, nekudaro kuwana zvakapusa uye zvepamutemo mhedzisiro. Kunyangwe kana icho chaunoda chiri chinokatyamadza uye chisina kujairika mhedzisiro, sarudzo yakanakisa iri, pasina kupokana, kubheja pamusiyano.
Zvimwe zvinhu
Vitra naHerman Miller vanoramba vachigadzira zvigaro izvi mupolypropylene uye waya yegirazi nhasi uye vachipa hwakawanda hwamabhesi, mavara uye upholstery sarudzo nazvo kugadzirisa zvigadzirwa zveEames. Asi zvakare zvinoita kuti uzviwane dzakagadzirwa nezvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Armchair uye Kurutivi Sachigaro zvinogadzirwa zvakare mukati huni uye fiberglass. Iwo ekutanga anopa kudziya kukuru kune nzvimbo, nepo kwekupedzisira kuchipa hunhu hwakafanana neazvino. Iyi yekupedzisira inowanikwawo mune akasiyana mavara.
Kuzivikanwa kwezvigaro zveEames zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuwana vamwe vakafemerwa nemagadzirirwo avo ne mitengo yakachipa kwazvo. Ivo havana kufanana asi iwe unogona kuvabatsira kuti vabudirire mhedzisiro yakafanana nekudyara zvishoma. Iwe unofarira Eames situruya cheya here?