Mumuromo medu tinowana huwandu hukuru hwebhakitiriya, musiyano mukuru unoguma waparadzwa nekuita kwema enzymes mumate, asi kune mamwezve akawanda anopona uye anoramba ari mukanwa.
Aya mabhakitiriya anokwanisa kuverengwa akatenderedza mamirioni zana mabhakitiriya pamamilimita emamiriyoni emate. Zvinoratidzika kunge zvinotyisa, zvisinei, hazvisi zvese zvinokuvadza uye zvimwe zvinotodikanwa.
Tinogona kuwana anosvika mazana matanhatu emarudzi ebhakitiriya uye nepo mamwe achirwiswa nemate, mamwe anorwiswa nekuparadzwa mudumbu.
Rimwe boka rebhakitiriya rinokwanisa kurarama mumuromo medu, kana izvi zvikaitika zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko senge mhango kana zvimwe zvirwere. Nzira chaiyo yekuvarwisa ndeyakakodzera hutsanana hwemukanwa.
Hutachiona mumuromo
Muromo unoumbwa nenzvimbo zhinji, imwe neimwe yakafukidzwa nenhamba huru yebhakitiriya, sezvatakataura, mamwe mabhakitiriya anokanganisa mazino edu semaburi uye periodontitis.
Huwandu hwehutachiona mumuromo hunotsamira zvakanyanya pazvinhu zvakasiyana.
- Tembiricha yemuviri.
- Oxygen concentration.
- Anatomical maficha.
- Nutrient kuwanikwa.
- Kujekesa kune immune zvinhu.
Aya mabhakitiriya anozivikanwa seyemuromo microbiota. Zvinoshanduka nguva dzose uye isu hatisi nguva dzose tine mabhakitiriya akafanana mumuromo medu, nekuti nekungoshama, kutsvoda kana kudya zvimwe zvekudya, huwandu hwehutachiona hunowedzera kana kuderera.
Hutachiona hwakakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri, aerobic uye anaerobic, pakati payo isu tinosimbisa zvinotevera:
- Lactobacillus.
- Actinobacillus.
- Staphylococcus.
- Streptococcus.
Pamusoro pazvose, kuchenesa uye hutsanana hwemuromo chinhu chakakosha mukudzivirira kuora kwezino uye periodontitis (chingamu chirwere).
Hutachiona uye mate
Mabhakitiriya atinowana mumate anomiririra chikamu chakakura, icho kana chikasadzorwa tinokwanisa kutambura nezvirwere nezvirwere zvisina kunaka.
Kupera kwemeno, zvirwere zvakaita se gingivitis, socket yakaoma kana periodontitis inogona kuburitsa shanduko mu microbiota yemate. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokanganisa iko kunwa doro, kupera mvura mumuviri, utsanana kana kusvuta.
Buccal mucosa
Sezvaunoziva, mukanwa ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzemuviri dzemuviri, saka ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzemuviri panogona kugara mamwe mabhakitiriya. Hutsanana hwakakosha ndiyo kiyi iyo buccal mucosa iva nehutano uye usadzivirire kukoroni kwehutachiona hunokuvadza.
Hutachiona mumazino edu
Sezvatakataura, kana mazino asina mhango, chinowanzoitika ndechekuti zvinotevera zvinowanikwa ipapo mabhakitiriya: Campylobacter, Granulicatella, Kingella, leptotrichia y Streptococcus. Kune rimwe divi, ivo varipowo muvakuru, iyo Haemophilus parainfluenza, Mapatya hemolysans, slackia exigua, uye marudzi rothya.
Isu tinoziva kuti havazi vese vanonzwisisa mabhakitiriya, zvakadaro, isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti kunyangwe mukanwa medu uine hutano uye wakasimba mumuromo, tichagara tichiwana mabhakitiriya. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti ivo vadzorwe saka havabude mukutonga kukonzera kutaridzika kwemakomba kana periodontitis.
Maitiro ekudzivirira hutachiona hwehutachiona mumuromo
Hutsanana hwakakosha mune izvi kudzivirira hutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona mumuromo medu. Nzira yakajeka yekudzivirira kushanyira kuna chiremba wemazino, iyo professional achakwanisa kuziva iyo njodzi zvinhu uye pathologies.
Kana iwe ukaona kuti muromo wako hauna hutano, usamirira uye enda kuna chiremba wemazino wako. Iyo yemumuromo yebhakitiriya nharaunda yakasarudzika mumunhu wega wega, genetics inoita basa rakakosha uye zvakare tsika uye maitiro.
Matambudziko emumuromo anokonzerwa nema bacteria
Isu tanga tichifambira mberi ndeapi matambudziko ayo mabhakitiriya anogona kukonzeresa kwatiri, vanogara mukati medu uye havana kungokuvadza chete, iwo zvakare anobatsira. Zvisinei, kana mabhakitiriya achishandurwa anogona kutikonzera:
- Periodontitis: Icho chiri pamusoro pekuzvimba kwematadza nekurasikirwa kwepfupa kutenderedza meno. Iwo materu uye nekudzika kwemazino enamel anobatsira mabhakitiriya kunamatira kuzasi kweiyo grooves, kudzivirira chiitiko chakanaka chemate.
- Cavities: Hutachiona hunoshandura shuga nesitachi kuva acids, izvo zvinoita kuti enamel yemazino ishandise hutachiona, inoburitsawo gomba kudzamara yasvika kumazino eguru.
- Kufema kwakaipa: mumwe wemhedzisiro yekuve nehutachiona mumuromo wemuromo une mweya wakashata. Rudzi rwemabhakitiriya anozivikanwa se gram-negative mabhakitiriya anozvipira kuputsa mapuroteni kana chikafu chine mafuta, pamwe neropa nemasero, ayo anogadzira sarufa makemikari anogadzira mweya wakaipa uye nekunhuhwirira kwemuromo.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nehutano hwemukanwa hunogamuchirwa, nekuti kana tikarega nguva ichipfuura hatizokwanisa kunakirwa kunyemwerera uye mazino ayo asiri ekungoyevedza uye akanaka, asiwo anoshanda.
Kana iwe uchida kutarisira hutano hwako, usakanganwe kushanyira chiremba wemazino waunovimba naye kuti akwanise kuona kuti uri sei mune hutano hwemuromo. Saka iwe unogona kunyemwerera zuva rega rega regore pasina zvinetswa.