Indlela esingena ngayo umoya ibalulekile ekugcineni impilo enhle yamakhaya ethu. Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi enhle yomoya esiwuphefumulayo Kufanele kube yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kithina sonke, yingakho sikubona kubalulekile ukukhuluma lapha ngohlelo lokulawulwa komoya olulawulwayo.
El uhlelo lokungenisa umoya olulawulwayo, okubhalwe kuma-athikili amaningi nge-VMC, kusivumela isenzo somlandeli wokukhipha ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya wasendlini nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla emakhaya ethu. Kanjani?
Kuyini Ukuphefumula Kwemishini Elawulwayo?
Uhlelo olulawulwa ngemishini lokungenisa umoya kungenye lapho isebenzisa isenzo se-fan yokukhipha ukuvuselela umoya wendlu. Lo mlandeli wokukhipha uvumela ukwethula kanye / noma ukukhipha inani elidingekayo lomoya ovela ekhaya, ngaphandle kwezimo zengcindezi nezinga lokushisa lomoya wangaphandle.
Ngesikhathi kwenziwa lokhu, umoya owethulwayo nalowo oshiya ingaphakathi lekhaya lethu zihanjiswa ngamasekethe ahlukene ngenxa yunithi yokuthola ukushisa. Zithintana ngokungaqondile kodwa azihlangani, ngaleyo ndlela zivimbele amandla aqukethwe emoyeni wasendlini ngendlela yokushisa noma yokubanda ekulahlekelweni.
Kukhona izinhlelo ezimbili zokulawulwa komoya opholile: Uhlelo lokugeleza okukodwa, ngokukhishwa kwemishini nokwamukelwa kwemvelo, kanye nohlelo lokugeleza kabili, ngokukhipha nokwenziwa kwemishini. Zombili lezi zinhlelo zidala ukuhamba komoya kusuka ezindaweni ezomile kuya ezimanzi ukuvimbela ukungcola okwenziwe ezindaweni ezimanzi ukuthi kungasakazeki kulo lonke ikhaya.
Uhlelo lokugeleza okubili futhi luhlukanisa ikhaya ngomsindo futhi linikeze induduzo ephezulu kakhulu yokushisa. Kungani? Ngoba i-façade yohlelo lokugeleza ihlale ingena ezifaka umoya ngama-grilles we-impulse, ngaleyo ndlela ifinyelele ekusebenzeni okuphezulu.
Izinzuzo zohlelo
Ukusebenzisa amasistimu we-Controlled Mechanical Ventilation (VMC) kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya wekhaya lethu. Inzuzo eletha ezinye izinzuzo eziningi ezihambisanayo ezizothinta ukusebenza nempilo yamakhaya ethu futhi yingakho sikholwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukusho:
- Ithuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya yasendlini. Iqinisekisa ukuvuselelwa komoya okudingekayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- Sivikele ekuphefumuleni umoya omile. Ukugxila kwe-CO2 emoyeni oshadile kuxhunywe ngokwemibiko ehlukene kwizifo zokuphefumula eziningi, kanye nokuqaqanjelwa yikhanda nokunganakwa.
- Kwenza vula iwindi akudingekile ukuvuselela umoya. Ngale ndlela, ungagwema imisindo yasemgwaqeni ngezikhathi ezibalulekile njengokusebenza noma amahora okuphumula.
- Kuthuthukisa impilo yesakhiwo. Ukungangeni kahle komoya kuvame ukuholela ekuswakeni noma ekubunjeni. Kungani? Ngoba uma kungenamoya, amanzi aqukethwe emoyeni awadedelwa.
- Iyanciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ukonga okunikezwe yi-recuperator kwenza ukuthi kuthuthukiswe imiphumela yesitifiketi samandla futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunikeze ukuqina okukhulu kumaphrojekthi wezindlu asetshenziswa kancane.
Into ebalulekile ezindlini zokwenziwa
La primera vez que mencionamos en Bezzia estos sistemas fue en el artículo dedicado a aclarar la umehluko phakathi kwezindlu ezingenzi lutho nezemvelo. Sibe sesiqamba izinhlelo ezilawulwayo zokungenisa umoya njengenye yeziningi amasu we-bioclimatic ukhiye wokunciphisa isidingo samandla asebenzayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Endlini engenzi lutho, phakathi kuka-80 no-90% wokusebenza kwayo kusekelwe isu elihle lokuklama le-bioclimatic. Isu elinikela ekugcineni izimo zikanokusho zangaphakathi -ukushisa, umswakama ... - ne ukusetshenziswa okuncane kwamandla. Akukhona yini lokho esikufunayo sonke?
Ukunciphisa indawo yethu yemvelo nokulwa nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyinto okumele sisebenzele kuyo. Futhi singakwenza, futhi, kusuka emkhakheni wezokwakha nokuklama. Ngabe uzozakhela indlu? Funda le ndatshana engenhla bese ucabanga ngamasu ongawasebenzisa kule.