Ingabe uke wacabanga ngokuthatha isinyathelo nokufaka amaphaneli elanga endlini yakho? Bayanda abantu ababhejayo ekusetshenzisweni kwe amandla avuselelekayo injani i amandla elanga ukuze yonga imali kagesi. Futhi maningi amathuba okwenza kanjalo, okwenza kube lula uguquko.
Ukufakwa kwamaphaneli elanga kukuvumela ukuthi uzimele ngokuzimisela uma ufuna noma ube njalo. Kodwa lokhu akukhona esizokhuluma ngakho namuhla, kodwa mayelana izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsiza ukuze ube nereferensi yokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwephaneli yelanga olulungele kakhulu noma olufaneleka kuwe.
Uma uthintana nezinkampani zamandla kanye/noma izinkampani ezingochwepheshe ekufakweni kwamaphaneli elanga, zizokunikeza izinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zekhaya lakho. Nokho, kubalulekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba nombono omncane mayelana izinhlobo zama-solar panel ikhaya elikhona ukuze lingalahleki ezincazelweni, awuvumi? Yingakho namuhla sikhuluma ngamaphaneli elanga e-photovoltaic, ama-solar panel ashisayo kanye nezinhlelo ze-hybrid.
Iphaneli yelanga ye-Photovoltaic
Amaphaneli elanga e-photovoltaic aguqula amandla asuka elangeni abe ugesi, abe enye indlela ehlanzekile ethakazelisa kakhulu lapho singathola khona ugesi esiwudlayo ekhaya. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ama-photon okukhanya eshaya i-silicon yamaseli e-photovoltaic akhiwa ngawo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ama-electron akhululwa ku-silicon futhi, ngenxa yalokho, umsinga kagesi.
Amandla e-photovoltaic asetshenziswa emakhaya abantu ngabanye kanye nemiphakathi yomakhelwane ikakhulukazi ukukhiqiza ugesi. Futhi iwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemakhaya lapho ugesi ungafinyeleli khona. Inikeza izidingo ezinkulu futhi nakuba idinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu kunaleyo eshisayo, inokusebenza okuphezulu nempilo ende ewusizo.
Namuhla kunosizo lokufaka ama-solar panel ezindlini nasemiphakathini ukuze utshalomali lwehle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamaphaneli anezimfanelo ezahlukene angakusiza ukuthi ulungise isabelomali. Amaphaneli i-monocrystalline photovoltaics Zinokusebenza okungcono kakhulu kanye nempilo ewusizo efinyelela eminyakeni engama-30, ekubeni yiyona efaneleke kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa ezindlini. Kodwa-ke, uma isabelomali sakho siqinile, ungacabanga ukufaka esikhundleni salezi ngamaphaneli e-polycrystalline photovoltaic, amaphaneli asebenza kancane kodwa ashibhile.
iphaneli yelanga eshisayo
Okubizwa nangokuthi abaqoqi belanga, baguqula amandla elanga abe amandla ashisayo, noma ngamanye amazwi, abe yi-a ukudla kwe-calorie. Ukushisa kukhiqizwa ngokusebenzisa imisebe ethathwe ama-solar panel. Ngalokhu kuzungeza uketshezi oludluliswayo okuthi, lapho kushisa, ludluliselwe ethangini noma ku-accumulator ngepompo. Lena yindlela amandla agcinwa ngayo emanzini ashisayo ukuze asetshenziselwe izinjongo ezahlukene:
- Shisisa amanzi ahlanzekile.
- Amachibi okubhukuda ashisayo.
- Ukushisa kwangaphansi noma ama-radiator.
Amandla ashisayo elanga anezinzuzo ezithile ngaphezu kwe-photovoltaic: sebenzisa kangcono indawo, ukufakwa kwayo kulula futhi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukugcina amandla ukumboza isidingo esiningi. Nokho, ukusebenza kwala mandla kungase kube phansi kakhulu ebusika.
uhlelo lwe-hybrid
Futhi kungani ungahlanganisi okungcono kakhulu kwe-photovoltaic nobuchwepheshe obushisayo? Ama-Hybrid systems akwenza lokho ngokukwazi khiqiza ugesi nokushisa kanyekanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inenzuzo yokunciphisa isikhala esidingekayo ngokwenza kabili ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okukhanya ngeyunithi ngayinye yendawo.
Ngezici ezinjalo baba abangane abakhulu bezikhala lapho i- isidingo samandla siphezulu kodwa isiza esitholakalayo sokufakwa sincane. Inqobo nje uma ukutshalwa kwezimali akusona isithiyo kukho.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, into ethakazelisa kakhulu, ngaphandle kokungabaza, ukufaka isandla ngokusebenzisa lolu hlelo lwe-hybrid, kodwa kubalulekile ukucabangela zonke izinketho, isivuno kanye amathuba okonga Ngamunye wabo. Futhi ukwenze nezinkampani ezahlukene ukuze uzuze ibhalansi engcono kakhulu mayelana nezindleko zokufakwa nokusebenza kwayo.