Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengxaki zingenzeka, ezinye ngokubhekiselele kwi-amniotic fluid. Kule meko siza kubona Yintoni i-hydramnios okanye i-polyhydramnios?, njengoko isaziwa kanjalo. Sisigulo esibonakala ngokugqithisileyo kwe-amniotic fluid egquma usana. Into eyenzekayo ngokungaqhelekanga kwaye ithathwa njengengxaki yokukhulelwa.
Ulwelo lwe-amniotic luyimfuneko ebomini, luyimfuneko ukuba usana lukhule esibelekweni. Nangona kunjalo, xa i-amniotic fluid iveliswa ngokungaqhelekanga ngokugqithisileyo okanye ngokuchaseneyo, intsilelo, inokuvelisa imiphumo emibi ekukhulelweni, kumama nakumntwana. Apha sikuxelela konke ngale ngxaki ebizwa ngokuba ziihydramnios.
I-Amniotic fluid kunye nendima yayo ekukhulelweni
I-amniotic fluid yinto eyenziwe ngamalungu ahlukeneyo. Iqulethe ubukhulu becala amanzi anomxholo ophezulu weetyuwa zeminerali, inazo iiproteni kunye neeseli ze-fetus, phakathi kwabanye. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-amniotic fluid idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Kwelinye icala, yenza umaleko okhuselayo othintela usana ekubandezelekeni kukothuka, ingxolo, usulelo kwaye lude ulugcine kubushushu obufanelekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ukongezelela, i-amniotic fluid ibonelela ngezondlo ezahlukeneyo ezifunwa lusana ukuze lukhule kwaye lukhule. Ide ingenelele ekuphuhliseni inkqubo yokuphefumla yomntwana ngoxa isesibelekweni. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-amniotic fluid iyatshintsha kubungakanani bayo. Ekuqaleni, ngokuqhelekileyo kude kube yinyanga yesihlanu, ulwelo luyanda, ukwazi ukufikelela kwilitha ukuya kwiveki yama-30 okanye yama-31 yokumitha.
Ukususela kuloo mzuzu ukuya phambili, isixa se-amniotic fluid siya kuncipha de sifike malunga ne-700 ml ngexesha lokufika kokunikezelwa. Leyo yimali eqhelekileyo ekufuneka iveliswe ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ujonge ukuba yonke into ichanekile, Amanqanaba e-amniotic fluid abekwe esweni ngokusondeleyo kuvavanyo ngalunye.
Yintoni ihydramnios
I-Hydramnios okanye i-polyhydramnios, njengoko yaziwa ngokonyango, iqondwa njengokugqithiswa kwe-amniotic fluid eyenziwa ngokungaqhelekanga. Ukuze kuqondwe esi sifo, ulwelo kufuneka ukufikelela malunga neelitha ezimbini, nokuba, kwezinye iimeko idlula. Oku kwenzeka ekupheleni kokukhulelwa okanye ukusuka kwi-trimester yesibini.
Nangona kunjalo, yingxaki eyenzeka kwiimeko ezimbalwa kakhulu. Enyanisweni, ukuxhaphaka kuncinci kangangokuba ukukhulelwa kwe-hydramnios kubhalwe kuphela ngaphantsi kwe-1% yokukhulelwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unobangela kukuba usana alupheli ngokwaneleyo ulwelo lwe-amniotic ngokunxulumene noko lukuvelisayo. Le ngxaki inxulumene kwiimeko ezininzi isifo seswekile, enye ingxaki yobunzima obahlukeneyo.
I-Hydramnios inokuthi yenzeke ngenxa yosulelo olufana ne-toxoplasmosis. Nokuba kwezinye iimeko unobangela ukwingxaki yokufunxa usana. Kubangelwa ukungahambi kakuhle okanye ukuphazamiseka kwindlela yokugaya umntwana, inkqubo ye-nervous, i-chromosomal okanye isifo senhliziyo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, nangona ingaba yinto enzima ukukhulelwa, kuyingxaki kunye nokuxhaphaka okuphantsi kakhulu.
Oku kuthetha ukuba kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu kwaye inokubonwa ngokulula kwi-ultrasound scans. Ngaloo ndlela kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kulo lonke uphononongo ukukhulelwa, kuba kuphela emva koko kunokuqinisekiswa ukuba uphuhliso luchanekile kwaye, ukuba akunjalo, yenza njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuphepha iingxaki ezinzulu. Unyango lunokwahluka kwimeko nganye, ngokuqwalasela isizathu okanye ubunzima.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha udla ngokucebisa ukuphumla, nokuba kwezinye kunokwenziwa ukugqobhoza ukususa i-amniotic fluid kunye nokunciphisa inani lokunciphisa umonakalo okanye ukuvavanya ezinye izizathu ezinokwenzeka. Qaphela ukukhulelwa kwakho kwaye uye kulo lonke uhlolo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba ngokwesicwangciso.