El Zuva reNyika Zvakatipoteredza ndiJune 5 uye yakaitwa kubvira 1974, apo musangano wekutanga pamusoro penyaya iyi wakaitirwa kuUnited Nations. Chinangwa chekupemberera zuva iri chaive kubva pakutanga kuita kuti huwandu hwevanhu vazive nezvezvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvinotinakidza isu tese.
Gore negore zviitiko zvakasiyana siyana zvinoitika kutenderera pasirese kupemberera zuva iri uye kumutsa dzimwe hana dzakawanda. Chinangwa ndechekuita kuti vanhu vazhinji uye vazhinji vatore chikamu muhondo yekurwisa kushata kwenzvimbo nedambudziko rekudziya kwepasi.
Zuva reNyika Zvakatipoteredza
La Musangano muStockholm 1972 yaive muna Chikumi 5, zuva raizotorwa makore maviri gare gare kutanga kwemhemberero dzeWorld Environment Day. Musangano uyu waive wekutanga pakagadziriswa nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza, uchibvumidza kuumbwa kweUnited Nations Nharaunda Chirongwa.
Nyaya yeZvezvakatipoteredza ine basa nesu tese, sezvo iri nharaunda yatinogara uye yatinoshamwaridzana nayo. Ane Zvave pachena kuti kusaenzana kunogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakura muvanhu vese uye nekudaro isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti shanduko dzinofanirwa kuitwa kubva pachako uye kubva kunharaunda kusvika kune yepasirese nzira. Zuva rezvakatipoteredza nderekusimudza ruzivo uye kuita zviito nemitemo inobatsira kuchengetedza nharaunda.
Yakagamuchirwa nyika 2020: Colombia
PaZuva reNyika Yezvakatipoteredza pane nguva dzose nyika inogamuchirwa, umo mabasa akasiyana-siyana anoitwa, kubva pazviito kuenda kuhurukuro nemisangano nevanhu vane mukurumbira pakurwira kuchengetedza nharaunda. Gore rino iro nyika inogarwa ndiColombia uye musoro wenyaya uchakurukurwa ndewe Biodiversity.
Biodiversity ndiyo akasiyana siyana ezvisikwa zvipenyu pasi redu, iyo inotibatsira kuti tigadzire chiyero chinochengetedza zvese kuenda. Kana izvi zvipenyu zvakasiyana zvakaputsika, njodzi dzinobva mukusaenzana uku kunotikanganisa isu tese. Idzi inyaya dzakagara dzichitibata. Mumwe chete anofanira kufunga nezve denda remhuka rinopera nezvirimwa nekuti chikara icho chaifanirwa kuchengetedza mwero uyu chakaparadzwa nemunhu. Chiito chega chega uye chiito chega chega chinotibata isu tese nekudaro tinofanirwa kuziva kukosha kwakakura kwekusiyana kwepasi redu. Kutemwa kukuru kwemasango, kudziya kunonyungudutsa matanda, kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwemvura matambudziko anokanganisa muyero kusvika pakuti hupenyu hunenge husingagadzirike papasi.
Mabasa muna 2020
Gore rino hakuzovi nemabasa eboka kana zviitiko zvikuru sezvakaitika mumakore apfuura. Denda reCOVID-19 raita shanduko iyi yese, asi harina kurimisa, nekuti tinoziva kukosha kwaro kunyangwe munguva dzino kuratidza kukosha kwekutarisira nharaunda yatiri kugara. Gore rino misangano chaiyo ichaitwa nenyanzvi nezvenyaya iyi yemarudzi akasiyana siyana kuitira kuti tikwanise kuziva kukosha kwayo.
Pakati penyaya dzichakurukurwa gore rino tine zvimwe zvakaita sekukosha kweAmazon, biodivercities, hupfumi hwakatenderera, shanduko yemamiriro ekunze kana mhando yemhepo. Nhaurirano idzi dzinozoitwa panenge pachiitiko ichi dzinenge dziine kubatana kwevanyanzvi vakawanda vakaita sa Inger Andersen, director weUNEP, Marco Lambertini, director weWWF kana Thomas Lovejoy, baba vezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana.. Pamwe chete ivo vanoedza kusimudzira kuzivisa nezve dzakasiyana nyaya dzakakosha zvikuru dzisingafanirwe kusiiwa padivi kunyangwe panguva yakaoma kuvanhu seiyi.